The Northeast Kingdom is a rugged, sparsely
populated region characterized by large tracts of woods, glacially-scoured
lakes, and backcountry ponds. It has the largest amount of standing water of any
region in Vermont, excluding Lake Champlain.
Large, deep, clear lakes are especially abundant, as are small streams, many of
which drain large tracts of timberland. Not surprisingly, the Northeast Kingdom
is Vermont's top region for trout and salmon. But it also has its share of high
quality warm-water fishing opportunities, some of which receive very little
fishing pressure.Lake Memphremagog
This international water is the crown jewel of the
Northeast Kingdom. Although most of the 25-mile-long lake is in Quebec,
including the deeper portions that harbor trout and salmon during the heat of
summer, 5,966 acres extend into Vermont, making it second only to Lake Champlain
as the largest water body in the State. "Magog", as it is locally called, is a
tremendous two-tier fishery. It holds good numbers of rainbow trout, brown
trout, and landlocked salmon, with the best fishing occurring in the spring and
fall. It has a excellent smallmouth bass fishery, and its shallow bays support
largemouth bass, notably in South Bay. Walleye and chain pickerel also call
"Magog" home, and it is a consistent producer of big yellow perch. In the winter
it supports a popular fishery for smelt.
Memphremagog's fishing does not stop at its shores. Its
major tributaries are all in Vermont, and some of the most best fishing in
Vermont occurs on these rivers each spring and fall when lake-run fish ascend
them to spawn or feed. The lower Clyde River in Newport, for example, supports
spring and fall runs of salmon, and offers outstanding fishing for big walleye,
a 13.44 pound lunker. The Barton River system, which includes the Willoughby
River, annually receives a large run of steelhead trout, which provide
first-rate sport near Orleans from mid-April to early May. Brown trout ascend
the Black River each fall to spawn in Coventry, and while the run is spotty, it
can produce some beautiful fish.
Cold-Water Fishing
Lake and rainbow trout are common to most of
the Northeast Kingdom's larger lakes, while the region's numerous ponds provide
some of the best brook trout fishing in the state. Trout can also be found in
rivers and streams throughout the region, with brook trout thriving in the
headwaters, and brown and rainbow trout dominating the larger main-stem reaches.
Top water for lake trout include Caspian Lake in Greensboro,
Seymour Lake in Morgan, and Lake Willoughby in Westmore, which has an unequaled
tradition of annually producing lakers weighing more than 20 pounds, including
the state record, at 34 pounds. Willoughby and Seymour also hold landlocked
salmon, and for the first few weeks after ice out and again in the fall they
provide fine fishing for the silver leapers.
Willoughby also has good fishing for rainbow trout, while each year
Seymour yields some monster brown trout. For both rainbow and brown trout, try
the Connecticut River from Bloomfield to Canaan.
Good brown trout fishing also be had in the upper Missisquoi River
above North Troy; in the Clyde River near Derby Center, and in the Passumpic
River between Lyndonville and East Barnet. Brook trout are found in virtually
every mountain stream in the region. Best bets for brookies include the North
Branch of the Nulhegan; the Moose River above Victory; and the Pherrins River in
Norton. Several small ponds in Westmore and Newark also offer good brook
trout fishing, notably Jobs, Bald Hill, Center, and Newark ponds. The region's
numerous hidden beaver flows, especially those that have yet to begin to fill in
with silt, are always worth prospecting for brookies.
Warm-Water Fishing
In addition to trout, many Northeast Kingdom lakes
hold lightly fished populations of big smallmouth bass, while largemouth bass
can be found in a handful of warm, shallow ponds. Top waters for smallmouth bass
include Island Pond, Seymour Lake, Crystal Lake in Barton, and Moore Reservoir
in Waterford. For largemouth bass, try Derby Pond and Miles Pond in Concord.
Walleye are found throughout the Clyde River system, notably in Clyde Pond and
Salem Lake in Derby, which also holds large chain pickerel. Northern pike are
restricted to Norton Pond, but its scenic waters regularly produce some of the
biggest northerns in the state.
If you were born after January 1, 1974,
you must have a boating education card in your possession when operating a
motorboat in Vermont.
This course is free for Vermont
residents.
VT Safe Boating
Course On-Line
Vermont
Dept of Fish and Wildlife
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Did you know? |
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Below is a listing of fish caught in the area.
|
Lake Trout |
| Size |
43"
35lbs 2 oz |
|
Location |
Willoughby Lake |
|
Date/Time |
7/20/03 |
|
|
Brook Trout |
| Size |
12in |
|
Location |
Mad
River, East Charleston |
|
Date/Time |
7/15/97; night |
| Lure |
stone fly nymph |
| |
| Size |
21.75 in . / 4.83 lb
|
|
Location |
Nulhegan River,
Island Pond
|
|
Date/Time |
7/4/96; dawn
|
| Lure |
white maribou muddler #12
|
| |
| Size |
17 in. / released
|
|
Location |
Nulhegan River,
Island Pond
|
|
Date/Time |
7/3/99; morning
|
| Lure |
pearl crystal muddler
|
| |
|
Brown Trout |
| Size |
27 in. 11.25 lb.
|
|
Location |
Peacham Pond, Peacham
|
|
Date/Time |
1/3/98; afternoon |
| Lure |
Minnow
|
| |
|
| Size |
26 in. 4.5 lb.
|
|
Location |
Salem Lake, Derby
|
|
Date/Time |
2/24/99; dusk
|
| Lure |
Minnow
|
| |
|
|
Chain Pickerel |
| Size |
24 in, 3.48 lb
|
|
Location |
Queeby Lake |
|
Date/Time |
2/15/98; Morning |
| Lure |
unknown
|
| |
|
Rainbow Trout |
| Size |
22
in. 3 lb. 2 oz. |
|
Location |
Lake
Island Pond, Island Pond |
|
Date/Time |
3/3/99; Afternoon |
| Lure |
Swedish Pimple |
| |
|
| Size |
25 in.; 4.8 lbs.
|
|
Location |
Crystal Lake,
Barton
|
|
Date/Time |
8/14/99; Morning
|
| Lure |
Nightcrawler
|
| |
|
Smallmouth Bass |
| Size |
21 in.; 2.3 lb.
|
|
Location |
Spectacle Pond, Island Pond
|
|
Date/Time |
8/10/98; morning |
| Lure |
Devil's Horse
|
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Vermont Fishing
Dates/
2004 Season
| Trout & Landlocked
Salmon |
Apr 10 – Oct 31 |
| Trout & Landlocked
Salmon (Lake Champlain) |
No Closed Season |
| Largemouth &
Smallmouth Bass |
Jun 12 – Nov 30 |
| Catch & Release –
Lakes and Ponds |
Apr 10 – Jun 11 |
| Pickerel, N. Pike,
Yellow Perch |
No Closed Season |
| Walleye (Lake
Champlain, Lake Carmi & certain areas of Lamoille & Missisquoi Rivers) |
May 3, 2003 –
Mar 15, 2004
May 1, 2004 – Mar 15, 2005 |
| (All other waters
except Connecticut River) |
No Closed Season |
| Smelt |
May 31, 2003 –
Mar 31, 2004
May 29, 2004 - Mar 31, 2005 |
| Smelt (Lake Champlain)
|
No Closed Season |
| Free Fishing Day |
June 12, 2004 |
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